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     Owner Builder        

Its remarkable how many people admire my twenty five year old mud brick house and say how cool it remains over the summer months. In fact it also stays warm during the winter months and I use no heating and cooling despite having a solid fuel heater and overhead fans which I dont use. The house is very quiet, sound absorbing and great for listening to music. I use low energy appliances and solar water heating. On extra cold days I usually wear more clothes and as I now have solar panels are happy to use a small double bar heater

However it's not rocket science and I designed and built the house on low energy passive principles with only two years full time work and it cost me half the price of the conventional house which meant I needed a small mortgage only. Five more years I will own the house which is worth $430,000 now. Furthermore I'm not an architect or builder and had never built anything before this. I am a qualified engineering tradesman which I guess helped. I went to a weekly conventional owner builder course at TAFE and a couple of mud brick workshops with John Archer. I built the house mostly on my own and Im sure anyone who wishes to, could do the same 

What is my secret ? Well there is none as the information on low energy design  energy efficiency principles and alternative building techniques are freely available and easy to obtain, understand and incorporate. Minimised your net emmisions and so your carbon footprint I had worked in a drawing office (plastics) so I drew up our plans

I certainly made some mistakes which I regret, and would do some things a little differently if I did it again. But overall I'm happy with what we achieved

My son complains that he doesn't own his house and cannot get a loan despite that he and his wife both have worked full time for many years. He could have built a house also with just a couple of years of work as he owns a plot of land. On the other hand I have made only part time wages working for myself only. Both my mortgage and power bills  were low and I reduced our family costs and impact by growing our own healthy organic food and kept chickens

Jais HouseI chose to build my house using mud bricks as it was the cheapest due to being highly labour intensive, saved on costs. You could consider the rammed earth method which is quicker, or straw bales which are popular at the moment too. There are several building methods to achieve similar ends, you can even use the standard conventional ways like timber or fired brick. But each method provides varying degrees of satisfaction and energy use, and requires various amounts of your own labour which effects the total cost. It is also worth looking at some of the Permaculture principles of living and design. My floors are all mud brick too, apart from the wet areas of bathroom and kitchen which are concrete. I made all bricks from one simple wooden mould which I made. There are metal moulds available to buy like the Cinva Ram and you can even buy ready made mud bricks

Low energy design in essence is easy as all you need to do is orient your house to the north (in the southern hemisphere) with good wall  and roof insulation, suitable overhanging eaves and deciduous vines along the northern veranda to keep the summer sun out and allow the winter sun in to penetrate your windows. We established energy efficiency principles, including a solar water heater, and so minimised our daily energy use

It is a matter of personal choice whether you live onsite or not, but it is undoubtedly cheaper and more convenient to do so. But if you have a partner, it has been reported that many relationships have been strained and even ended due to the demands of small temporary living conditions. We chose to rent an inexpensive farm house while we built and think it was the best decision for us

Its best before you apply for a loan to develop a detailed and accurate budget plan including all day to day expenses and contingencies. A plan is useful to anticipate what you are liable to encounter whilst building. I was pleased that our budget and plan was almost perfect except for unforseen car engine replacements, which meant ultimately we couldn't afford the ceiling linings which wasn't too bad as we could still live in the house comfortably. Our house had a very low carbon footprint from the energy used in construction and the life around the home from day one, and continues today 25 years later. I live alone now and the average quarterly power bill was only $155 . Recently added eight solar panels and now get refunds over $100 per quarter

You are welcome to contact me with comments or questions and see Earth Homes our video of photos

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Building with Awareness

 

Australasia Home Building Australasian home builders magazine

Low energy house Wikipedia

First big steps In building a clean energy economy

Designing an energy efficient home SA Government

 

Green Home Building Information on sustainable architecture and natural building

Sustainable Building Network   Adelaide Australian based not-for profit organization, which advocates the uptake of sustainable and ecologically beneficial practices within all industries linked to the built environment. See Sustainable Living

Straw Bale Construction Straw bale walls, thermal mass walls, earth plaster techniques, and passive solar design are all explained building with natural materials

Natural alternative building  Go to Kleiwerks for a wealth of free natural building photos and resources

Tiny house designs  Variety of tiny houses with plans, articles and books

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Earth Building Association of Australia

Earth building in Australia

How to make mud bricks

Renewable energy

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Permaculture Sustainable system of agriculture and designs suitable for all communities

First Earthdome on Hawaii Video

 

Australasian Straw Bale Building Assn 

 

Build your home with straw bales 

 

Stabilized earth block construction

Erica had a Cinva Ram made

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Rammed Earth Construction

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East Coast Rammed Earth

Rammed Earth Wikepedia

Earth Homes  Video of photos

Owner Builder Book Gives you an understanding of the roles and responsibilities. Assists in the construction of your home so that the process runs smoothly, on schedule, within budget and complies with relevant building regulations

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Janet the builder

Owner builder courses online Fully online with all resources to download. See video now

Alistair Knox Father of modern mudbrick and owner building movements in Australia

List of Grand Designs Episodes from the television series, available on DVD and video

Dirt Craft Natural Building

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Experts give red mark to green ratings Federal Government wants all homes for sale or rent to have an energy efficient rating. The rating system is supposed to reveal the energy performance of a building to inform people whether they could face big power bills to heat or cool a home. New homes in Australia already have to meet a minimum energy efficiency rating

Partnership to Certify Zero Energy Homes  US Energy Dept. has announced a new partnership between its ‘Challenge Home’ program and the ‘Passive House Institute US’ for a voluntary certification process for energy-efficient homes. The partnership will streamline certifications for homes that can offset most or all of their utility bills with a small renewable energy system

 

Homes of 2015 One familiar room will be left out of many new houses, according to builders. Many of these changes reflect a desire for builders and consumers to go green. Smaller space means more efficient heating and cooling and ceiling fans distribute heat evenly

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